My
Favorite German Authors
Magic Yucatan, A Journey
Remembered by Lilo Linke
Magic Yucatan
was written just two years
after WWII when the world was still licking its war
wounds. The author was a
young lady with exceptional literary talents coupled with
extraordinary easy-going but
inquisitive social-minded
insight.
EXCERPT ABRIDGED:
CHAPTER
ONE CARNIVAL
I
fell in love
with Yucatan the moment I set foot in Mérida, its capital. For three
months I had been traveling through the interior of Mexico, pushing
east all the time. It was an enchanting journey, and in more than one
place I felt tempted to stay. But there was always the thought of
Yucatan driving me on.
I
had intended to travel the last lap by sea in one of the small
steamers that ply the Gulf of Mexico. But someone said, "You
will be late then for the Mérida carnival."
I
had never heard of it, but it now seemed imperative that I should not
miss it. I took the next 'plane, and in little over an hour I was in
Mérida.
The
carnival overflowed the airport. Children in fancy costumes —devils,
angels, bullfighters, pierots—or some regional Mexican dress were
scurrying about under the very noses of the 'planes. From the terrace
groups of society girls waved to us, their faces modeled by
Hollywood, their dress a sleek version of the Yucatan costume. A band
played, or were there two? Flowers were everywhere, in the girls’
hair, in barrel-like vases on the floor, or flying through the air,
aimed at no one in particular. And if more color was needed, the
large mural in the waiting-hall lusciously supplied it.
It
was all laid on a background of white—the white of the walls, of
the airport building, the dresses, the clouded sky, the flat dusty
land. A breeze blew in from the not-too-distant sea, enough to make
the flags flap at their poles and let the girls’
shift-like dresses cling to their bodies trembling with laughter and
gentle agitation. The tropics for once had a May morning freshness,
at least at this early hour.
For
a while all this confused me pleasantly. Then the porter, a young
half-breed, raised my small suitcase stiffly to shoulder height, and
asked, "Where to?"
"I
don't know," I said foolishly. "I forgot to inquire."
He
plopped the case down and I stiffened to meet his rebuff. But he
merely pushed back his cap the better to be able to scratch his head.
"Well,"
he said, "well . . ." His smooth face suddenly twisted into
the folds of paternal worry.
He
motioned me to sit down and wait. In a few minutes he
returned. "Okay,” he said, with the relish of all
Mexicans using American slang. It was a joke they shared with their
visitors. The few taxis had left by now.
"Carnival.
Everything upside down"; the porter shouted to make
himself heard above the din of the brass band.
He
pushed me and my bag into a station wagon and slammed the door behind
me without leaving me time to tip him. A gardenia was lying at his
feet. He picked it up, stuck it behind his ear, and grinned at me in
farewell, a little cocky and entirely at ease.
He
had given instructions to the driver, who took me to a luxurious
villa and in turn departed without waiting for tip or fare. A blonde,
elegant woman addressed me in fluent English with the grace of a
hostess welcoming an expected guest. We climbed a broad flight of
stairs, and she showed me a room with damask-covered furniture,
adjoined by an American-styled bathroom. Did I want an iced lemonade?
I could have a shower or bath any time of the day or night. Lunch
would be ready at noon.
I
stepped out to the balcony overhanging the garden. Palm trees rustled
overhead, imitating the steady swish of rain; through it cut
excitedly the clatter of a windmill. Its peculiar noise was to become
the leitmotiv of my stay in Mérida. A metal wheel on a grid,
the Yucatan windmill has none of the comeliness of the old Dutch
mills. They are the symbol of abundance, while the Yucatan mills
suggest the dry rattle of a parched throat, "Water, water, give
me water!"
That
morning, however, I was too happy to listen to it for long. I had
arrived in fairyland. And not the least of its wonders was that no
one had to carry buckets if I wanted a bath; that the turning of a
tap would bring me hot or cold water from an apparently unlimited
supply. After the primitive weeks on horseback such sudden ease was
magic.
At
twelve a bell tinkled and I went downstairs. A large table was laid
with old-fashioned silver and delicate china. Orange blossoms looked
cool in a glass bowl, ice-cubes floated on the lemonade in the
crystal Jug, and fruit piled up on a plate, oranges, bananas, mangos,
grapes, a blaze of gold.
My
hostess seemed to be the only person in the house. She set dish after
dish before me; tomato soup, a steak, mixed salad, ice cream and
fruit. When she brought the coffee, she apologized for the simplicity
of the arrangements, the poverty of the meal. Both the servants were
gone to see the carnival procession in the center of the town, and
the three children had also stolen away. Her husband was out on
business, but would be back in the afternoon. He would be at my
service, if I needed help or advice.
Mérida
and the carnival were not what they used to be, she complained, as
she walked to and fro. It was now an affair of the common crowd, not,
as in the old times, a magnificent show put up by the rich, the
decent people. Most of the wealth had been senselessly destroyed in
the revolutions. She twisted her mouth in a grimace of contempt and
walked out.
Thus
I was brought down to earth again. Before long I discovered that
Yucatan was like this: enchantment and grim reality always side by
side, often even intermingled. It was this contrast which gave its
unique, its unforgettable flavor to the entire journey.
Dreaming
in German by Claudia Poser
This
is the best book I have read in years. It is a memoir of the author's
experiences from Communistic East Germany, West Germany, and America
as they evolved into the 21st century from post WWII. This
life story is seamlessly interconnected in a style and method that
makes you lament the end of the book.
Excerpts
from Dreaming in
German:
“The
stories about war did nothing to make me feel confident that I could
handle such a catastrophe. They left me certain that you needed luck
to survive. But luck I already had. I was alive now, after the war,
in a time when the world had just learned a lesson it could never
forget. Nationalism had been exposed as a curse. Everyone had learned
war brought no glory, only misery. I hoped that would be enough.”
“I
tried to turn back, but I no longer fit and the home I longed for had
vanished along with the child I had been.”
The
Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt's New World by Andrea
Wulf
Alexander
von Humboldt was an exceptionally brilliant, insightful man. He was
painstakingly thorough in his research, and he delivered his
monumental message two centuries ago. This one of a kind scientist
pioneered his research with an original approach. He saw the need for
an ecological balance between nature and mans ever encroaching
plunder of new frontiers.
I
loved the book’s aspects of discovery, enlightenment, and
consciousness. Andrea Wulf delivered Humboldt’s message which the
world desperately needs to heed now. This huge volume captivated my
attention all the way through and I was sad to see it come to an
end...it is memorable!
Author
Andrea Wulf writes of Alexander Humboldt:
"During
much of his long life, he was the nexus of the scientific world,
writing some 50,000 letters and receiving at least double that
number. Knowledge, Humboldt believed, had to be shared, exchanged,
and made available to everybody. Humboldt ‘read’ plants as
others did books – and to him they revealed a global force behind
nature, the movements of civilizations as well as of landmass. No
one had ever approached botany in this way."
"Humboldt
talked of ‘mankind’s mischief … which disturbs nature’s
order’. There were moments in his life when he was so pessimistic
that he painted a bleak future of humankind’s eventual expansion
into space, when humans would spread their lethal mix of vice, greed,
violence and ignorance across other planets. The human species could
turn even those distant stars ‘barren’ and leave them ‘ravaged’,
Humboldt wrote as early as 1801, just as they were already doing with
earth."
Gustav
Regler was an exuberant activist with exceptional intellect and a
brilliant mind. He was a compassionate humanitarian, politically just
and publicly empathetic.
Many
events impacted this man’s life beginning with his mother
introducing the Bible into her bed-time stories. He wanted to trust
and came away with memories of his foolish heroism in WWI. He wished
he could talk to one of the dead and was conscious of the utter
finality of their end. He was imprisoned because he would no longer
endure the war.
Hitler’s
fascism of the 1930s which he found frighteningly lethal drove him
and his social conscience to communism.
Joe
Stalin’s twisted and oppressive degradation of the Soviet people
drove him away from communism to fight Franco’s fascism in Spain,
and ultimately he was imprisoned in a concentration camp in France
for being anti-fascist.
He
and a shipload of anti-fascist refugees from the camps in France were
shipped off to the U.S. and refused entry…Mexico took them in.
The
following are quotes from The Owl of Minerva.
Regler
to his wife: “We could each think our own thoughts, and we
would not let this mad, merciless century drive us apart.”
Regler
about his wife:
“It is the only temple that has any
link with the cosmos." She loved the Mexican pyramids because
they were not graves but altars speaking to Heaven.”
Regler
relates how the Russian Communists went to absurd extremes to destroy
Regler, his wife, and their adopted home in Mexico.
This
is a powerful book of an extraordinary man’s struggle through the
tribulations of the 20th century. I have read it twice.
Gustav
Regler wrote many books. Another of my favorites by him is A Land
Bewitched: Mexico in the Shadow of the Centuries. I
recommend that you read the Owl of Minerva first.
Steppenwolf
by Hermann Hesse
This is a novel originally published in
1927 it is a stand alone classic...memorable and unforgettable. One
of my favorite lines: “Not for everybody.”
Photo credit: By Unknown author - [1] [2] Dutch National Archives, The Hague, Fotocollectie Algemeen Nederlands Persbureau (ANEFO), 1945-1989, CC BY-SA 3.0 nl, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20450793
Erich
Fromm, a prolific twentieth century author with and immense
collection of profound essays and books too long to list here...a
pleasure to read and ponder.
One
of my favorite quotes: “Modern man, if he dared to be articulate
about his concept of heaven, would describe a vision which would look
like the biggest department store in the world, showing new things
and gadgets, and himself having plenty of money with which to buy
them. He would wander around open-mouthed in this heaven of gadgets
and commodities, provided only that there were ever more and newer
things to buy, and perhaps that his neighbors were just a little less
privileged than he.”
The
World As I See It
and
other essays
by
Albert
Einstein
Physically
the book is relatively small, but intellectually it is a giant. I
positively loved this compilation of essays with accompanying
commentary that give insight into one of the world's most profound
thinkers.
All
of mankind needs to listen up and be aware of Einstein's scholarly
advise.
This
book is one of my favorites and the messages within are intense.
I
recommend “The World As I See It” only to those who are
interested in a harmonious world of peaceful coexistence.
In
the introduction to this collection Neil Berger, Associate Professor
Emeritus of Mathematics, University of Illinois at Chicago wrote in
August of 2010:
Einstein
characterized himself as a supporter of cultural and social Zionism,
but not political Zionism, thus attempting to stay true to his
distrust of nationalism. He wanted the Jews to “solve
the problem of living side by side with our brother the Arab in an
open, generous and worthy manner.”
Einstein
did not have the unquestioned support of the Jewish community in
America, and his backing of the Zionist movement was criticized by
many who felt that Jews should assimilate to society in America.
The
economic and social essays of Einstein reflect his almost wholesale
adoption of the current socialist and anti-capitalist views of the
1930s. They were based primarily on his notion of “surplus value of
labor.” These views are currently out of favor with the pro-market,
capitalist economists of today.
Quote
from Albert Einstein:
“This
topic brings me to that worst outcrop of the herd nature, the
military system, which I abhor. That a man can take pleasure in
marching in formation to the strains of a band is enough to make me
despise him. He has only been given his big brain by mistake; a
backbone was all he needed. This plague-spot of civilization ought to
be abolished with all possible speed. Heroism by order, senseless
violence, and all the pestilent nonsense that goes by the name of
patriotism—how I hate them! War seems to me a mean, contemptible
thing: I would rather be hacked in pieces than take part in such an
abominable business. And yet so high, in spite of everything, is my
opinion of the human race that I believe this bogey would have
disappeared long ago, had the sound sense of the nations not been
systematically corrupted by commercial and political interests acting
through the schools and the Press.”
John Grimsrud's author's page